Settlers began to be interested in the Connell
community in 1900 and a real land rush developed in 1901. It
is difficult to know exactly who were the first settlers aside
from Mr. Mottet, but we know that Mrs. Rosina Finkbeiner and
her son, John, arrived in March 1900 and took up adjoining homesteads
about four miles north of Connell. It must have been about the
same time the Rev. Adam Buehler established his farm home a
mile west of the Finkbeiners. It was he who named the district
Paradise Flats and since he was a German Methodist he attracted
a number of other German Methodists to the community. He also
helped to establish a school district with the school house
built across from his home. However, neither the Buehlers nor
the Finkbeiners nor any of their neighbors had water. They hauled
their water from Hatton. It was not until 1902 that the well
drillers cam in and Mr. Buehler had the first well in the Paradise
community. After that and for many months afterward all the
farmers roundabout hauled their water from the Buehler well.
As a widow with two daughters and younger son
besides her elder son, John, Mrs. Finkbeiner needed to make
a living for her family. Although she maintained her home on
the homestead she soon also had a good sized house built in
Connell which she established as a combination hotel and boarding
house. Her daughter who now lives in Portland and who was six
years of age at the time that they arrived in the community,
remembers that before her mother's hotel was built the only
buildings in the town besides the railroad depot were the section
house and the railroad water tank. We know that there had been
other buildings at the time the town was active as a junction,
but it seems that these had burned down in the meantime. However,
after 1900, settlers soon came in very rapidly and other buildings
were built. Many of the newcomers were single men. Mrs. Finkbeiner's
daughter, now Mrs. R. F. Garrison in Portland, remembers that
such men as the Sohm bothers, Ernest and Herman, boarded and
roomed with her mother for $3.50 per week.
It is also difficult to determine who were the
first settlers south of Connell. We know that one of the first
homesteaders was John B. Love and he has been reported to have
built the first house south of town between Kahlotus and Connell.
His son, Alfred, homesteaded on what later became the Klindworth
home. The first farmers south of Connell also had to do without
water and had to buy and haul their water either from the railroad
well in Connell or from Mottet Springs. In fact, the scarcity
of water had probably been the greatest deterrent to the earlier
settling of Northern Franklin County and it is indeed surprising
that so many came before water became readily available and
when it had to be purchased by the tank or barrel and often
hauled many miles for both man and beast.
1901 must have been a very interesting and exciting
year in the Connell community because it was during that year
that most of the early settlers came. By the end of the year
nearly all of the available farm land had been taken up either
as homesteads or as land bought from the railroad or as school
sections either bought or leased. In fact even some of the scab
rock land fit only for grazing was taken up as homesteads.
It is interesting to speculate on how a district
which had previously been almost completely without settlement
could have been almost completely settled within the span of
a little more than a year. A large part of the settlement doubtless
was brought about by the railroad's advertising. They had been
given every other section as land grants and as settlers streamed
in this land was freely offered for sale at, I believe, prices
in the neighborhood of from four to six dollars per acre. At
the same time quarter sections were offered by the government
as homesteads. For a time a branch government land office was
established in Connell.
It seems that a good deal of the settlement
must have been caused by work of mouth advertising. This is
evident from the fact that good sized groups of settlers came
from the same districts mainly in the Middle West or "the
East" as it seemed to these far westerners. One considerable
group came from Nebraska. This included the Finkbeiners', the
Olds', the Janoskys', the Kludas', Havlinas' and others. The
members of this group came from the same district in Nebraska
and knew each other there. Under similar circumstances the Sohm
brothers and Otto Ulrich came from Minnesota. The Loves were
the forerunners of others who came from Tennessee and Missouri.
John Schlomer, a relative of the Harders' of Kahlotus, established
another sheep ranch west of Connell, probably even before 1900.
A retired Methodist minister by the name of
Rudolph Fiegenbaum settled southeast of Connell, a mile west
of the present Loeber ranch. As a sideline he became a real
estate agent and advertised for other German Methodists. Other
settlers were first attracted to the older settled regions as
around Ritzville. When they found all the land already taken
they moved farther south, especially after it was demonstrated
that wheat could be successfully grown also in Franklin County.